HOME > Á¦Ç°¼Ò°³ > Coupling
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Áß¾ÓÄ«ÇÁ¸µ¿¡¼ »ý»ê ÇÏ´Â µð½ºÅ©Ä«ÇøµÀº µ¿ÀÏ µÎ²²ÀÇ ¾ãÀº SUSÆÇÀ» ÀûÃþ(îÝöµ)½ÃŲ ź¼ºÇü Ä«Çøµ À¸·Î
DISK PACKÀÇ ¸ð¾ç¿¡ µû¶ó ºÐ·ù ÇÏ¸ç ´ëü·Î Á¤¹Ð±â±â, Äð¸µÅ¸¿ö, Á¦Áö, Á¤À¯ ¼³ºñ¿¡ ÁÖ·Î »ç¿ë µÇ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Áß¾ÓÄ«ÇÁ¸µ¿¡¼ ÀڽŠÀÖ°Ô ±ÇÇØ µå¸®´Â Á¦Ç° ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
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Åä¿ÀÅ© Àü´Þ¹ý
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±Ô°Ý ¼±Á¤¹ý
ȸÀü ÇÑ°èÇ¥
Ä©¼öÇ¥(dimension)
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µð½ºÅ© Ä«ÇøµÀº Ư¼öÄ«ÇÁ¸µÀÇ ÇʼöÁ¶°ÇÀÎ ÇÏÀÌÅä¿ÀÅ©(hi-torque)ÀÌ¸ç °í¼Ó¿ë À̹ǷΠNCÀåÄ¡°¡ ºÎÂø
µÈ °øÀÛ±â°è, À妽Ì(indexing) ÀåÄ¡, Àμâ±âµî ¿¡´Â Á¤È®ÇÑ ÃàÀÇ È¸Àü, À§»óÁ¦¾î°¡ ÇÊ¿ä ÇÏÁö¸¸ µð½º
Å© Ä«ÇøµÀº ¹é·¡½Ã(backlach)°¡ ¾ø°í ºñƲ¸² °¼ºÀÌ Å©¹Ç·Î ÀÌ¿Í °°Àº ±â°è¿¡´Â ÃÖÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¼·Î ´ê°Å³ª ¸¶Âû Áøµ¿ºÎºÐÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î À±È°À¯°¡ ÇÊ¿ä¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
µû¶ó¼ ¼ÒÀ½, Áøµ¿ ¸¶¸ð°¡ ¾ø°í ¿¡³ÊÁö ¼Õ½Çµµ ³·À¸¸ç û°áÇÏ¿© ±â¸§ÀÌ ¹¯Áö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
µð½ºÅ© Ä«Çøµ ±¸Á¶ÀÇ ÇÙ½ÉÀº disk element¿¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Çü»óÀº 4, 6, 8,10 °¢ÇüÀÇ Á¾·ù°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Ưº°È÷
Á¦ÀÛµÈ SUS-304 ½ºÇÁ¸µÆÇÀ» ÀûÃþÇÑ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
µð½ºÅ©Ä«ÇøµÀº Á¤È®ÇÑ setting À¸·Î Ãʱâ ȯ°æÀÌ º¯ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ¼ö¸íÀº ¹Ý¿µ±¸ÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Á¤ºñ´Â ¿îÀü Á¤ÁöÁß¿¡ disk element ¶Ç´Â Bolt, Nut »óŸ¦ À°¾È °Ë»ç¸¸À¸·Î ³¡³À´Ï´Ù.
µ¹¹ß»ç°í µîÀ¸·Î Å« ºÎÇÏ°¡ °É·Á ¸¸ÀÏ disk element°¡ Æļյȴٰí Çصµ º¼Æ®°¡ washer¿¡ ³¢¿öÁ®¼ ȸ
ÀüÀÌ Àü´ÞµÇ¹Ç·Î ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù
misalignmentÀÇ Çã¿ë ¹üÀ§°¡ ³ÐÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ À¯¿¬ÇÏ°Ô ÀûÀÀÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¶ÇÇÑ Æ¯¼ö ¼³°è¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Ä¿´Ù¶õ misalignment ¿¡µµ ´ëÀÀ ÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. misalignment°¡ Èí¼ö µÉ °æ¿ì shaft¿¡ ¹Ý·ÂÀÌ ¹ß»ý ÇÏÁö¸¸ ´Ù¸¥ Ä«Çøµ¿¡ ºñÇØ ¹Ý·ÂÀ» º¸´Ù Àû°Ô ¾ïÁ¦½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
µð½ºÅ© Ä«ÇøµÀÇ ºÎÇÏ´É·ÂÀº Ư¼öÇÑ °æ¿ì¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í´Â ±ØÈ÷ ³·Àº level¿¡¼ º¸Á¸µË´Ï´Ù.
µû¶ó¼ Çã¿ë misalignment ³»¿¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ¼ö¸íÀº ¹Ý¿µ±¸ÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ºÎÇ° ¼ö°¡ Àû°í ¼ÒÇü À̹ǷΠºü¸£°í È®½ÇÇÏ°Ô ¼³Ä¡, ºÐÇØ°¡ °¡´ÉÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Á¶¸³ ÀçÇö¼ºÀÌ ÁÁÀ¸¹Ç·Î
°í¼ÓȸÀü±â°è¿¡ ¸Å¿ì ÀûÇÕÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ºÐ·ù ¹× ¿ëµµ, ȣĪ
Disk Pack ¸ð¾ç¿¡ µû¸¥ ºÐ·ù ¹× ȣĪ
ÃÖ´ë Çã¿ë Æí°¢
1¢ª
0.7¢ª
0.5¢ª
0.35¢ª
Çã¿ë torque ¹üÀ§ (kg.m)
3.4 ~ 650
58 ~ 13,070
392 ~ 18,150
1379 ~ 26,130
single type
A3
E3
G3
S3
double
type
ªÀº spaceÇü
AX
-
-
-
Ç¥ÁØ spaceÇü
A4
E4
G4
S4
ÁÖ¹®Àڿ䱸 spaceÇü
AB
EB
GB
SB
Floating
type
¼öÆòÇü
A5
E5
G5
S5
¼öÁ÷Çü
A7
E7
G7
S7
(NOTE) À§ÀÇ Ç¥´Â Disk Pack ¸ð¾ç¿¡ µû¶ó ȣĪ ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ³ªÅ¸³À´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î º¸¸é
1) single disk coupling 4-bolt´Â A3 type, double disk coupling 4-bolt´Â A4 type
2) single disk coupling 6-bolt´Â E3 type, double disk coupling 6-bolt´Â E4 type
3) single disk coupling 6-bolt´Â G3 type, double disk coupling 6-bolt´Â G4
À̶ó°í ȣĪ ÇÑ´Ù´Â ÀÇ¹Ì ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Disk couplingÀÇ Á¾·ù ¹× ¿ëµµ
1) Single Disk Flexible Coupling ( A3 TYPE )
Å« ¿¬Á÷ ÇÏÁß(Radial Load)À» Çã¿ëÇϸç, ¼¼°³ÀÇ º£¾î¸µÀÌ ÁöÁöµÉ °æ¿ì¿¡ ÁÖ·Î »ç¿ë µÇ°í Æí°¢°ú
Ãà À¯µ¿¿ÀÂ÷¸¦ Èí¼ö ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇϸç NC °øÀÛ ±â°è¿Í °°ÀÌ º¼½ºÅ©·ù¿Í ¼º¸¸ðŸ¸¦ ¹é·¡½Ã
¾øÀÌ ¿¬°á ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ ÁÖ·Î »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù.
2) Double Disk Flexible Coupling ( A4, E4, G4, S4 TYPE )
°¢°¢ÀÇ Ãà¿¡ 2°³¾¿ÀÇ º£¾î¸µÀÌ ÁöÁöµÉ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëÇϸç, Æí½É, Æí°¢¹× Ãà À¯µ¿ ¿ÀÂ÷¸¦ Èí¼ö ÇÕ´Ï
´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì ÁöÁöµÇ´Â º£¾î¸µÀº Ä«ÇøµÀÇ Hub¿¡ ´ëÇؼ ÀûÀýÇÑ °Å¸®³»¿¡ ÀÖÀ» ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
3) Floating Shaft Disk Flexible Coupling (A5, A7, E5, E7, G5, G7, S5, S7 TYPE)
¸Ö¸® ¶³¾îÁø Àå¼Ò ¹× Æí½É Æí°¢ÀÌ ½ÉÇÏ°Ô ¿ä±¸µÇ´Â °÷¿¡ »ç¿ë µÇ¸ç, Horizontal(A5, E5, G5, S5,
TYPE) ¹æÇâ ¼³Ä¡¹× Vertical(A7, E7, G7, S7 type) ¹æÇâ À¸·Îµµ ¼³Ä¡°¡ °¡´É Çϸç ÁÖ·Î
Cooling Tower¿¡ ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ë µÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
Åä¿ÀÅ©(torque) Àü´Þ ¹æ¹ý
Åä¿ÀÅ©(torque) Àü´Þ ¹æ½ÄÀº µ¿ÀÏ ÇÇÄ¡¿ø »ó¿¡ ±³´ë·Î ±¸µ¿, ÇDZ¸µ¿ º¼Æ®¸¦ ¹èÄ¡ ÇÏ¿© Disk Pack°ú
¿¬°á ½ÃÄÑ º¼Æ® °£ÀÇ Àü´Þ·Â, ¸é¾Ð·Â µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ µ¿·Â Àü´ÞÀÌ ÀÌ·ç¾î Áý´Ï´Ù.
Ãà¿ÀÂ÷ÀÇ Èí¼ö´Â ¾î¶°ÇÑ Çö»óÀÇ °æ¿ìµµ Disk PackÀÇ Åº¼º ±¼°î¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °¡´ÉÇÏ¸ç ±× ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ÀÛµ¿
¸ð¾çÀº ¾Æ·¡ ±×¸²°ú °°ÀÌ µÇ¾î Áý´Ï´Ù.
º¸´Ù Å« À¯¿¬¼ºÀ» °®°Ô Çϴµ¥´Â ±¸µ¿ ¹× ÇDZ¸µ¿ÀÇ º¼Æ®°£ °Å¸®¸¦ ±æ°Ô ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý(Spacer Type)°ú
Disk PackÀÇ Çü½ÄÀ» ´Ù°¢ÇüÈ º¼Æ® °¹¼ö°¡ ´Ù°¢ÇüÈ (º¼Æ® °¹¼ö°¡ n°³ÀÇ °æ¿ì n°¢Çü, ´ë°³ 4, 6, 8, 10
°¢Çü Á¤µµ°¡ º¸ÅëÀÓ) ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ È¿°úÀû ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
±¸Á¶
A-type (4 Bolt¿ë) ºÐÇصµ
E-type (6 Bolt¿ë), G-type (8 Bolt¿ë), S-type (10 Bolt¿ë) ºÐÇصµ
Á¶¸³ ¹× Ãë±Þ
ÃÖÃÊ Á¶¸³½Ã Á᫐ ³»±â¿¡ ÁÖÀǸ¦ ±â¿ïÀÌ´Â °ÍÀº Ä«Çøµ¿¡ ÃÖ´ëÀÇ ´É·ÂÀ» ¹ßÈÖ ÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ°í Æí½ÉÀ» º¸Á¤
Çϸç Àå±â ¼ö¸íÀ» À¯Áö ÇÏ°Ô ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¿©·¯°¡Áö ¿äÀο¡ ÀÇÇØ Æí½É ¹× Æí°¢ÀÌ ¹ß»ý ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¿º¯µ¿, º£¾î¸µ ¸¶¸ð, Áøµ¿, ±âÃÊ°ø»çÀÇ Ä§Àü µîÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© ÃàÁ¤·ÄÀ» º¯°æ ½Ãų¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
ÃÖÃÊÀÇ ÃàÁ¤·ÄÀÌ Á¤È® ÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ »óÅ ¿¡¼ Ä«Çøµ¿¡ °úºÎÇÏ°¡ ¹ß»ý Çϸé Æí½ÉÀÀ·ÂÀ» Èí¼öÇÒ ¿©·ÂÀÌ
¾ø¾îÁ® ±â´ëÇÑ ¿îÀü ¼ö¸íÀ» °®Áö ¸øÇÏ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù.
coupling
size
00
01
02
03
04
05
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
°ÔÀÌÁö
´«±Ý
(TTR
mm)
A-
type
-
-
-
-
-
0.12
0.15
0.16
0.20
0.22
0.25
0.29
0.34
0.37
0.43
0.48
E-
type
0.21
0.24
0.28
0.32
0.37
0.48
0.48
0.53
0.60
0.65
0.71
0.77
0.81
0.88
0.96
1.02
G-
type
-
0.37
-
0.43
-
0.48
0.48
0.53
0.60
0.65
0.71
0.77
0.81
0.88
0.96
1.02
1) Ãà ¹× ³»°æÀ» Á¶»ç ÇÏ¿© À̹°ÁúÀÌ
¾ø´ÂÁö È®ÀÎ ÇϽʽÿÀ.
2) Ãà´Ü°£(õîÓ® Êà)ÀÇ °Å¸®´Â Ä©¼öÇ¥ G
°ªÀ» ÂüÁ¶ ÇϽðí Çã¿ë ¹üÀ§´Â 0.25 mm À̳»¿¡ ¸ÂÃ߽ʽÿÀ.
3) Æí°¢À» È®ÀÎ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¨ç
´ÙÀÌ¾Ë °ÔÀÌÁö¸¦ ÇÑÂÊ Hub¿¡ °íÁ¤ ÇÏ°í ±× Hub¸¦ ȸÀü ½ÃÄÑ ´ÙÀÌ¾Ë °ÔÀÌÁöÀÇ ´«±Ý À¸·Î
"0" Æ÷ÀÎÆ®¸¦
°áÁ¤ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù
¨è
´ÙÀÌ¾Ë °ÔÀÌÁö Ãø Ä«ÇøµÀ» 360¡ÆȸÀü ½ÃÄÑ ´ÙÀÌ¾Ë °ÔÀÌÁö ´«±ÝÀÌ ÃÖ¼Ò Èçµé¸²ÀÌ µÉ¶§
±îÁö Á¶Á¤
ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. (Âü°í·Î Æí°¢ÀÌ 0.1¢ª Á¸Àç ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìÀÇ Ãø¸é Èçµé¸²Àº À§ Ç¥¿Í °°½À´Ï´Ù)
¨é
Æí½É, Æí°¢ÀÌ Çã¿ë ¹üÀ§ ³»¿¡ ÀÖ´ÂÁö ÀçÈ®ÀÎ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
4) Æí½ÉÀ» È®ÀÎ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¨ç
ÃàÀÇ Æí½ÉÀº ´ÙÀÌ¾Ë °ÔÀÌÁö¸¦ ±¸µ¿Ãà Hub¿¡ °íÁ¤ ÇÏ°í ±¸µ¿Ãø ÃàÀ» ȸÀü ½ÃÅ°¸é¼
Çǵ¿Ãø HubÀÇ
¿Ü°æ ´ÙÀÌ¾Ë °ÔÀÌÁö ¼öÄ¡¸¦ üũ
ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. (Flange
1000mm´ç 2mmÀÇ Æí½ÉÀº Æí°¢ 0.1¡ÆÀÓ)
¨è
¼³ºñ¸¦ ¿òÁ÷ À̰ųª ¹ÞħÆÇÀ» ÀÌ¿ë ÇÏ¿© ÃÖ´ë Çã¿ëÄ¡ À̳»·Î Á¶Á¤ ÇÏ°í Àç È®ÀÎ ÇϽʽÿÀ
¨é
¿À·£ ¼ö¸íÀ» À¯Áö Çϱâ À§Çؼ´Â ¼³Ä¡ ½Ã¿îÀüÈÄ 2½Ã°£ À̳»¿¡ Æí½É, Æí°¢À» Àç È®ÀÎ
ÇÏ½Ê ½Ã¿À.
ÀçÁ¶¸³½Ã ³ªÀÌ·Ð ³ÊÆ®´Â ±ÔÁ¤µÈ torque °ªÀ¸·Î È®½Ç ÇÏ°Ô Ã¼°á ÇÏ°í ³ªÀÌ·Ð
³ÊÆ®ÀÇ
»ç¿ëÀº 10ȸ Á¤µµ°¡ Àû´ç ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
±Ô°Ý ¼±Á¤¹ý
»ç¿ë ¼³ºñÀÇ Åä¿ÀÅ©¸¦ ±¸ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Ta = 974 x
KW
x SF ¶Ç´Â Ta = 716
x
HP
x SF
N
N
»êÃâµÈ Torque¸¦ Ä«´Ù·Î±×¿¡ ÀÖ´Â °¢ SizeÀÇ Basic Torque¿Í ºñ±³ ÇÏ¿© Å©°Å³ª °°Àº¼öÄ¡¸¦ ã¾Æ 1Â÷·Î ±Ô°ÝÀ» ¼±Á¤ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÇÏÁö¸¸ Torque¸¸ Çã¿ë ¹üÀ§ ¾È¿¡ ÇØ´ç µÈ´Ù°í ±× ±Ô°ÝÀ» ¼±Á¤ ÇÏ¸é °æ¿ì¿¡ µû¶ó¼´Â Shaft Bore¸¦ °¡°ø ÇÏ·Á¸é °¡°ø ¿©À¯°¡ ºÎÁ·ÇÒ °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼ »ç¿ë ±â°èÀÇ Shaft Å©±â¿Í Ä«ÇøµÀÇ Çã¿ë ÃÖ´ë ³»°æ °¡°ø ¹üÀ§(Max. Bore)¸¦ ºñ±³ °ËÅä ÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ ÃÖÁ¾ ±Ô°ÝÀ» ¼±Á¤ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Áï, Ä«´Ù·Î±×¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Çã¿ë Torque¿Í ÃÖ´ëÃà°æ(Max. Bore)ÀÌ µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¸¸Á· µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¾ÈÀü°è¼öÇ¥ (SF)
Driving machines
Load
Examples of driven machines
Electric motor or turbine
Hydraulic power
Reciprocating motion
1
1.25
1.5
Smooth
Pumps, Blowers, Generators, and Exciters
1.5
1.8
2
Light shock
Compressors, Mixers, Grinders, Machine Tools, Wood Working
machines, and Texile Machine
2
2.3
2.5
Medium shock
Ball and Roll MiIls, Reciprocating Compressors, Elevators,
Paper Machines, Punch Presses.
2.5
2.8
3
Heavy shock
Steel & Iron Manufacturing Macines, Mining Machines,
Roll Mills, and Rubber Mixer
3
3.5
4
Extremely Heavy shock
Ore Crushers, Vibrating conveyors, and
cutters
ȸÀü ÇÑ°èÇ¥
(¾Æ·¡ÀÇ Ç¥´Â Ä«Çøµ Áß°£¿¡ ÀåÃà(íþõî)À» ¿¬°áÇÒ¶§, Áøµ¿ µîÀÇ ÀÌÀ¯·Î »ç¿ë RPM¿¡ µû¶ó ÀåÃàÀÇ ±æÀ̸¦
±ÔÁ¦ Çϴ ǥ ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀåÃà(íþõî)ÀÇ Áß°£¿¡ ¾î¶°ÇÑ supportµµ ¾øÀÌ ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ±æÀ̸¦ ¹þ¾î³ª°Ô »ç¿ë Çؾß
ÇÒ °æ¿ì ¿¡´Â Áß¾ÓÄ«ÇÁ¸µ ±â¼úºÎ¿Í ÇùÀÇ ¹Ù¶ø´Ï´Ù)
A-type (4-Bolt type)
coupling
size
»ç¿ë rpm¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÃÖ´ë Çã¿ë Ãà´Ü°£ °Å¸® (mm)
1800
rpm
1500
rpm
1200
rpm
1000
rpm
900
rpm
750
rpm
720
rpm
600
rpm
500
rpm
10
1610
1760
1970
2160
2280
2500
2550
2790
3060
15
1690
1850
2070
2270
2390
2620
2670
2930
3210
20
1880
2050
2300
2520
2650
2910
2970
3250
3560
25
2010
2210
2470
2700
2850
3120
3190
3490
3830
30
2220
2430
2720
2980
3140
3440
3510
3850
4210
35
2500
2740
3060
3350
3540
3870
3950
4330
4750
40
2630
2950
3300
3610
3800
4180
4250
4660
5120
45
2890
3170
3540
3880
4090
4490
4570
5010
5500
50
3100
3400
3800
4160
4390
4820
4910
5370
5900
55
3230
3540
3960
4330
4560
5010
5100
5590
-
E-type (6-Bolt type)
coupling
size
»ç¿ë rpm¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÃÖ´ë Çã¿ë Ãà´Ü°£ °Å¸® (mm)
1800
rpm
1500
rpm
1200
rpm
1000
rpm
900
rpm
750
rpm
720
rpm
600
rpm
500
rpm
00
2010
2210
2470
2700
2850
3120
3190
3490
3830
01
2220
2430
2720
2980
3140
3440
3510
3850
4210
02
2500
2740
3060
3350
3540
3870
3950
4330
4750
03
2890
3170
3540
3880
4090
4490
4570
5010
5500
04
3100
3400
3800
4160
4390
4820
4910
5370
5900
05
3100
3400
3800
4160
4390
4820
4910
5370
5900
10
3100
3400
3800
4160
4390
4820
4910
5370
5900
15
3230
3540
3960
4330
4560
5010
5100
5590
-
20
3720
4070
4560
4990
5250
5770
5880
-
-
25
3720
4070
4560
4990
5250
5770
5880
-
-
A3 type Ä©¼öÇ¥(Dimensions)- A3´Â 4-Bolt Ç¥ÁØÇü Single type ±Ô°Ý ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
SIZE
No.
Basic
torque
(kg.m)
max.
radial
load
(kg)
max.
rpm
Ç¥ÁØ hub (N-hub)
ƯÁ¤ hub (K-hub)
GD2
(kg.cm2 )
weight
(kg)
A
B
Emax.
F
G
H
P-hub
Z-hub
F
H
Emax.
05
3.4
15
47,000
67.4
56.9
22
25.4
6.1
33.1
40
47
32
8
0.6
10
9.2
25
39,000
81.1
57.4
32
25.4
6.6
45.8
40
58
40
24
1.1
15
18
56
34,000
92.8
65.8
35
28.7
8.4
50.8
45
66
42
48
1.7
20
25
83
30,000
103.7
78.2
42
33.5
11.2
61
50
77
48
80
2.4
25
43
120
25,000
125.8
93.9
50
41.1
11.7
71.2
60
92
60
224
4.3
30
79
180
22,000
143
107.3
60
47.8
11.7
83.9
70
104
70
440
6.9
35
130
270
19,000
168
131.2
72
57.2
16.8
105.5
85
129
85
1080
11.5
40
210
380
16,000
194.1
144.1
82
63.5
17
118.2
100
147
95
2080
16.4
45
340
450
15,000
214.2
174
95
76.2
21.6
137.2
115
166
110
3520
28
50
500
610
13,000
246.2
201.7
108
88.9
23.9
156.3
135
191
120
7200
37
55
650
770
11,000
275.6
230.4
118
101.6
27.2
169
150
209
130
12800
51
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